Windows 10 reached EOS (end of support) on October 14, 2025. If you are on Windows 10, see this article.

Cerca nel supporto

Attenzione alle mail truffa. Mozilla non chiederà mai di chiamare o mandare messaggi a un numero di telefono o di inviare dati personali. Segnalare qualsiasi attività sospetta utilizzando l'opzione “Segnala abuso”.

Ulteriori informazioni

Questa discussione è archiviata. Inserire una nuova richiesta se occorre aiuto.

Why does Firefox execute Javascript in the referring window's/tab's context when target="_blank" is used with a data:uri?

I set a link's target to _blank. With the href attribute set to a data-uri with a script tag, and the previous window's context executes the javascript. Does this happen with using window.open()? This would allow an attacker with XSS to steal localStorage data, and there is apparently no way for a developer to isolate a window's execution context. My question is, why does a data:uri execute script in the previous window's (i.e the window with the target="_blank" attribute set) context even though it opens in a new tab? And, how is a developer supposed to isolate a window's Javascript context, since _blank doesn't do it?

I set a link's target to _blank. With the href attribute set to a data-uri with a script tag, and the previous window's context executes the javascript. Does this happen with using window.open()? This would allow an attacker with XSS to steal localStorage data, and there is apparently no way for a developer to isolate a window's execution context. My question is, why does a data:uri execute script in the previous window's (i.e the window with the target="_blank" attribute set) context even though it opens in a new tab? And, how is a developer supposed to isolate a window's Javascript context, since _blank doesn't do it?

Soluzione scelta

JavaScript allows some access between windows (e.g., using the window.opener property from the "child" window).

What is the attack you want to guard against?

Leggere questa risposta nel contesto 👍 0

Tutte le risposte (3)

I don't use data URIs, so this may be a dumb question: is Firefox processing your data URI differently than the way it would execute the same code in an onclick handler in the same link?

I think it would be processing it the same way as onclick. The inconsistency here is, a _blank or a _new window implies a new context, but the Javascript runs in the same context that it came from. Is there a secure way to isolate the two windows? (one with the link, and one that just opened by clicking the link)

Soluzione scelta

JavaScript allows some access between windows (e.g., using the window.opener property from the "child" window).

What is the attack you want to guard against?