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přidatki Firefox, signowane rozšěrjenja, njesignowane přidatki

Zhońće wjace wo signowanju přidatkow a štož dyrbiće činić, jeli rozšěrjenje, kotrež chceće wužiwać, njeda so za wužiwanje w Firefox wobkrućić.

Firefox sej wužaduje, zo so přidatki digitalnje wot Mozilla signuja, prjedy hač dadźa so instalować. Tutón proces pomha, was před škódnymi přidatkami, kotrež móhli waš wobhladowak kaprować, informacije kradnyć abo njewitane wabjenje zasadźić. Wěmy, zo někotři wužwarjo měnja, zo to jich wólbnu swobodu wobmjezuje. Hačrunjež prawidła w standardnych wersijach Firefox opcionalne njejsu, maće hišće kontrolu nad tym, kotre signowanje přidatki maja so instalować a wuwiwarjo maja jasne směrnicy, zo bychu swoje přidatki signowane dóstali. Tutón nastawk: *Čehodla so signowanje přidatkow wunuzuje *Kotre přidakto dyrnbija so signować *Što so stawa, jelipřidatk je njesignowany *Móžnosće za nazhonjenych wužiwarjow a wuwiwarjow __TOC__ Je přeco wjace [[Find and install add-ons to add features to Firefox|přidatkow]], kotrež móža nastajenja wašeho wobhladowaka bjez wašeje dowolnosće změnić abo waše daty kradnyć. Někotre přidatki móža njewitane symbolowe lajsty abo tłóčatka přidać, waše pytanske nastajenja změnić abo wabjenje do wašeho ličaka injicěrować. Firefox nětko přepruwuje, hač přidatki, kotrež instalujeće, su wot Mozilla digitalnje signowane. Tutón nastawk wujasnja funkciju ''signowanje přidatkow'' a kak funguje. =Što je signowanje přidatkow?= [[Find and install add-ons to add features to Firefox|Add-ons]] give Firefox powerful customization options. But in recent years, malicious or deceptive add-ons have become more common. These could: *Change your homepage or search settings without consent *Insert ads, trackers, or toolbars into pages *Steal browsing data or login credentials To reduce these risks, Mozilla verifies add-ons and applies a digital signature. Only signed add-ons can run in Firefox release builds. All add-ons hosted on [https://addons.mozilla.org addons.mozilla.org] have to go through this process in order to be signed. Add-ons hosted on other sites will need to follow the same guidelines in order to be signed by Mozilla. {note}'''Developers:''' To learn more about the add-on signing guidelines, see [https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Add-ons/Distribution Signing and distributing your add-on] and [https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Add-ons/AMO/Policy/Reviews Review Policies] at ''MDN Web Docs''.{/note} =Which add-ons need to be signed= The following must be signed: *[[Find and install add-ons to add features to Firefox#w_what-types-of-add-ons-can-i-install|Extensions]] (add-ons that add features to Firefox) *[[Use themes to change the look of Firefox|Themes]] (add-ons that change the visual appearance of Firefox) *[[Use the Firefox interface in other languages with language packs|Language packs]] The following do not require signing: *Plugins *Search engines =What happens if you install an unsigned add-on= *Firefox will block installation of unsigned add-ons. *If you already have one installed, Firefox will disable it automatically and display a message in the Add-ons Manager. *If a signed version exists, you can reinstall it from the [https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/ official Firefox Add-ons site]. =If Firefox disables your add-ons= #'''Check for updates''': Make sure you are running the latest version of Firefox. An outdated version may fail to verify add-ons. #*See: [[Update Firefox to the latest release]]. #'''Look for signed versions''': Visit [https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/ addons.mozilla.org (AMO)] to see if the developer has published an updated version. #'''Contact the developer''': If no signed version exists, you can reach out to the developer and request they [https://extensionworkshop.com/documentation/publish/signing-and-distribution-overview/#distributing-your-addon submit their add-on for signing]. ==What are my options if I want to use an unsigned add-on? (advanced users)== [[Template:aboutconfigwarning]] <!-- Firefox 52 ESR (and future ESR versions) also allows the override. Ref: https://blog.mozilla.org/addons/2016/07/29/extension-signing-availability-of-unbranded-builds/#comment-222314 and https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/questions/1210341#answer-1091394 --> Standard Firefox versions do not allow unsigned add-ons. However, there are special versions of Firefox that offer more flexibility: *Firefox [https://www.mozilla.org/firefox/organizations/ Extended Support Release (ESR)]: Some versions allowed overrides, but most recent ESR releases also enforce signing. *Firefox [https://www.mozilla.org/firefox/developer/ Developer Edition] and [https://nightly.mozilla.org/ Nightly]: You can disable signing checks here for testing. *Unbranded Firefox builds: These versions allow disabling signature enforcement, but they are primarily intended for developers and organizations. To change the signature enforcement preference in supported builds: #In the address bar, type about:config and press Enter. #Click Accept the Risk and Continue. #Search for: #*{pref xpinstall.signatures.required} (extensions) #* {pref extensions.langpacks.signatures.required} (language packs) #Toggle the setting to {pref false}. ==For developers== If you are an add-on developer: *All add-ons must be submitted for signing, even if you distribute them outside [https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/ addons.mozilla.org (AMO)]. *Signing ensures your add-on passes basic security checks. *See: [https://extensionworkshop.com/documentation/publish/signing-and-distribution-overview/ Signing and distributing your add-on] and [https://extensionworkshop.com/documentation/publish/add-on-policies/ Review Policies]. =User autonomy and Mozilla’s philosophy= We understand some users feel strongly that they should be able to install any software on their computer. Mozilla balances that autonomy with the responsibility to protect most users from harmful add-ons. While unsigned add-ons aren’t supported in release builds, advanced users and developers can still use special Firefox versions to bypass signing. This approach protects the majority of users while still leaving flexibility for those who want it. =Related articles= *[[Troubleshoot extensions, themes and hardware acceleration issues to solve common Firefox problems]] *[[Configuration Editor for Firefox]] *[[Update Firefox to the latest release]]