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Filelink for Large Attachments

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Messages with large attachments are often rejected by mail servers. Thunderbird can use web-based storage services to send large file attachments.
Messages with large attachments are often rejected by mail servers. Thunderbird can use web-based storage services to send large file attachments.

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Many email servers do not accept messages with large file attachments. The file size restriction varies depending on the mail server configuration. While you might be able to send a message with a large attachment, the receiving mail server might refuse to accept a message with a large attachment. This is all beyond the control of Thunderbird. Thunderbird Filelink eliminates this problem by providing support for online storage services. It allows you to upload attachments to an online storage service and then replaces the attachment in the message with a link. The message recipient clicks the link to download the attachment. As additional benefits, sending and receiving large files is much faster and both you and the recipient will save disk space. Note that you can use Thunderbird Filelink in addition to [[how to use attachments|conventional attachments]]. For example, you can attach small files directly to a message and use Filelink for large attachments in the same message. The instructions below show how to configure and use Filelink with the [https://www.box.com/ Box] online storage provider. We have an agreement with them to integrate their services into Thunderbird as well. (We used to have an agreement with [https://www.hightail.com/ Hightail], formerly YouSendIt). However, the community has been active in adding other providers through the use of [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/search/?q=filelink add-ons] with FileRun, hubiC, Mega, ownCloud-based services, Pydio (formerly AjaXplorer), Synnefo, and ~okeanos <!-- , and Consigna (es) -->currently having add-ons. __TOC__ = Configuring Filelink = To use Filelink, you must first create a new account (or configure an existing account) with an online storage service provider. # [[Template:optionspreferences TB]] # Select the '''Attachments''' panel and choose the '''Outgoing''' tab. # Click the {button Add} button. The ''Set up Filelink'' panel will open. # Select the desired service provider from the drop-down list. #* Choose ''Box'', click {button Set up Account}, or click the ''Get a Box account…'' link to create a new account. {note}'''Note:''' In order to set up a different account, you need to install an add-on for its provider first ([[#w_q-what-storage-services-are-currently-supported|see below]].){/note} # Click {button Set up Account} to continue. ;[[Image:FilelinkDialog]] If you are creating a new account, a browser window will open that displays the service provider's registration page. Create an account as instructed. The service provider will send you a validation email message. Click the validation link in the message to activate your account. Enter your username (your email address) in the dialog shown above and enter your password when prompted. In the main configuration dialog, check '''Offer to share for files larger than''' and specify a file size (in megabytes) if you want Thunderbird to prompt you to use Filelink when a message attachment exceeds the specified size. = Using Filelink = When you attach a file to a message and the file size exceeds the size you have specified above, Thunderbird will automatically offer you the use of Filelink: [[Image:FileLinkAsk]] To force a file to be attached using Filelink (rather than relying on Thunderbird to determine if the attached file exceeds the specified size), you can click the down arrow next to the {button Attach} button on the message toolbar to access the Filelink menu option. Click the {button Link} button to upload the file to the online storage service provider. (Alternatively click {button Ignore} to attach the file as a [[how to use attachments|conventional attachment]].) When you select {button Link} the displayed message will update to: [[Image:FileLinkLinkingMessage]] When the linking is complete – that is your attachment has been uploaded to the service provider – your email will be modified and a block of text and a link will be added to the body of your email as shown below: [[Image:FileLinkLinked]] {note}'''Note:''' The message will appear in plain text, if '''Compose messages in HTML format''' is turned off in Account Settings.{/note} When the recipients receive the message, they will see the same information and clicking the link in the message will take them to a download page to download the attachment. = Filelink FAQ = Attachments that you send via Filelink are not stored on Mozilla servers. Each file storage service provider has its own privacy policy and terms of service. The file storage service provider has reviewed the Filelink feature to ensure that it is consistent with their policies. == Q: Does Mozilla know which provider the user has picked? == A: No. Mozilla is unaware of which provider has been selected by a user. Provider configuration is stored on the local machine. == Q: What storage services are currently supported? == A: We have reached an agreement with [https://www.box.com/ Box] to integrate their services directly into Thunderbird. The agreement with [https://www.hightail.com Hightail] is no longer valid. You can install support for more providers with add-ons, like: * [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/addon/filerun-for-filelink/ FileRun] * [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/addon/hubic-for-filelink hubiC] * [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/addon/megabird/ MEGA] * [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/addon/smart-owncloud-filelink/ ownCloud] * [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/addon/pydio-for-filelink/ Pydio (formerly AjaXplorer)] * [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/addon/synnefo-for-filelink/ Synnefo] * [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/addon/%7Eokeanos-for-filelink ~okeanos] * [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/addon/dl-for-thunderbird DL for Thunderbird] may be the best if you prefer using your own server instead of relying on third-party providers. <!-- * [https://addons.mozilla.org/thunderbird/addon/consigna/ Consigna] (es) commenting out locale-specific add-on --> * Last but not least, you can use Filelink with a WebDAV server with the [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/addon/webdav-for-filelink WebDAV for Filelink] add-on. == Q: Can the storage service view my attachments? == A: Unless you encrypt the file before uploading, the storage services will be able to view the file, as will anyone who obtains the link to the attachment. Users must decide on their own which service provider they trust with that responsibility. (Service providers generally explain your privacy rights in their terms of service.) Note that standard attachment functionality is also not encrypted. When you send an attachment the "normal" way, the file can be accessed by anyone that can access the message between your system and the recipients system (such as your email service provider). Filelink adds some security as file uploads to the storage service provider are sent via HTTPS, a secure protocol. == Q: How long will my file be available on the storage service provider's site? == A: The file will remain available on the storage service provider's site until you specifically delete it. Log in to the provider's website to view and delete the files in your storage space. == Q: Can you support service provider X or protocol Y? == A: We plan to support SpiderOak. We also have an "[http://blog.mozilla.org/thunderbird/ Up-for-grabs]" project available if anybody would like to add support for more services or protocols. Also have a look at the [https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Mozilla/Thunderbird/Filelink_Providers Developer documentation for the Filelink feature]. == Q: I don't like the idea of storing my files with third-parties like this. Do regular attachments still work? == A: Regular email attachments still work the same as they always have. We've just given you the ability to choose to upload large attachments somewhere else, if you wish. Thunderbird's notion of a large file defaults to 1 MB, but can be customized in Thunderbird's Preferences: # [[Template:optionspreferences TB]] # Select the '''Attachment''' panel and choose the '''Outgoing''' tab. # Set the file size for the Filelink warning. The offer to upload can also be disabled entirely by removing the selection from the '''Offer to share for files larger than''' option.
Many email servers do not accept messages with large file attachments. The file size restriction varies depending on the mail server configuration. While you might be able to send a message with a large attachment, the receiving mail server might refuse to accept a message with a large attachment. This is all beyond the control of Thunderbird. Thunderbird’s Filelink feature eliminates this problem by providing support for online storage services. It allows you to upload attachments to an online storage service and then replaces the attachment in the message with a link. The message recipient clicks the link to download the attachment. As additional benefits, sending and receiving large files is much faster and both you and the recipient will save disk space. Note that you can use Thunderbird Filelink in addition to [[how to use attachments|regular attachments]]. For example, you can attach small files directly to a message and use Filelink for large attachments in the same message. The instructions below show how to use Filelink with the [https://wetransfer.com WeTransfer] online storage provider, which conveniently ships with Thunderbird as we have an agreement with them to integrate their services. The Thunderbird community has also made available a number of [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/tag/filelink Filelink add-ons] for other providers. __TOC__ = Adding Filelink = If you want to start using the Filelink feature, Thunderbird’s integrated Filelink provider '''''WeTransfer''''' will be the most convenient option. It just takes a single click to enable ''WeTransfer'' once in your Thunderbird {for win}Options{/for}{for linux,mac}Preferences{/for}. For some online storage service providers, you may have to first create a new account or configure an existing account with them. # [[Template:optionspreferences TB]] # From the navigation pane on the left, select {button Composition}, then find the subsection '''Attachments'''. Alternatively, use the {menu Find in {for win}Options{/for}{for linux,mac}Preferences{/for}} searchbox at the top and search for: ''WeTransfer''. # Click the {button Add WeTransfer} button to enable ''WeTransfer'' for Filelinks. Done! # Alternatively, follow the '''Find more providers''' link for a choice of addons to add other Filelink service providers ([[#w_q-what-storage-services-are-currently-supported|more details below]]). {note} * If you want to be prompted to use Filelink when a message attachment exceeds a certain size, tick the following option: '''[✓] Offer to share for files larger than [ 5] MB''' * You may also change the threshold file size as required.{/note} = Using Filelink = When you attach a file to a message and the file size exceeds the size you have specified above, Thunderbird will automatically offer you to use Filelink: [[Image:Proton-FileLink-LargeFileNotification]] * Click the {button Link} button to upload the file to the online storage service provider. * If you prefer to attach the file as a [[how to use attachments|regular attachment]], choose {button Ignore}. After choosing {button Link}, your file will be uploaded in the background and the displayed message will update to: [[Image:Proton-FileLink-UploadingFileNotification]] {note} Regardless of the file size and the Filelink notification, you can always force a file to be attached using Filelink: * Choose the down arrow of the {button Attach | v} button on the composition toolbar to access the {menu Filelink} submenu. * Right-click on a regular attachment and from the context menu, choose {menu Convert to...} > {menu WeTransfer} (or any one of your enabled providers).{/note} When the linking is complete – that is, your attachment has been uploaded to the service provider – Thunderbird will automatically add a section with a link to the online copy of your file to your message as shown below: [[Image:TB78-FileLink-Linked-WeTransfer]] {note}'''Note:''' The link section will appear in plain text, if '''Compose messages in HTML format''' is turned off in Account Settings.{/note} When your recipients receive the message, they will see the same information and clicking the link in the message will take them to a page where they can download the attachment. = Filelink FAQ = Attachments that you send via Filelink are not stored on Mozilla servers. Each file storage service provider has its own privacy policy and terms of service. The file storage service provider has reviewed the Filelink feature to ensure that it is consistent with their policies. == Q: Does Mozilla know which provider the user has picked? == A: No. Mozilla is unaware of which provider has been selected by a user. Provider configuration is stored on the local machine. == Q: What storage services are currently supported? == A: * We have an agreement with [https://wetransfer.com/ WeTransfer] to integrate their services directly into Thunderbird, which is the most convenient option. * You can install support for more third-party providers with [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/tag/filelink Filelink add-ons]. A number of popular providers are supported. * You can also use Filelink with your preferred WebDAV server with the [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/addon/filelink-provider-for-webdav/ Filelink provider for WebDAV] add-on. <!-- [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/addon/dl-for-thunderbird DL for Thunderbird] may be the best if you prefer using your own server instead of relying on third-party providers.--> == Q: Can the storage service view my attachments? == A: Unless you encrypt the file before uploading, the storage services will be able to view the file, as will anyone who obtains the link to the attachment. Users must decide on their own which service provider they trust with that responsibility. Service providers will generally explain your privacy rights in their terms of service. Note that standard attachment functionality is also not encrypted. When you send an attachment the "normal" way without using Thunderbird’s OpenPGP or SMIME features, the file can be accessed by anyone that can access the message between your system and the recipients system (such as your email service provider). Filelink adds some security as file uploads to the storage service provider are sent via HTTPS, a secure protocol. We recommend using Thunderbirds OpenPGP or SMIME features for maximum security of your communications. == Q: How long will my file be available on the storage service provider's site? == A: For the '''free service of WeTransfer''', the file which you uploaded via Filelink will be available for download for '''7 days'''. If that’s too short, you can sign up to their paid service. Depending on the terms and conditions of your third-party storage service provider and your service agreement with them, the file may remain available on the provider’s site for a limited period or until you explicitly delete it. You will need to log in to the provider’s website to view and delete the files in your personal storage space. == Q: Can you support service provider X or protocol Y? == A: Please check if the Thunderbird community has provided a [https://addons.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/tag/filelink Filelink add-on] for the service provider you are looking for. [https://webextension-api.thunderbird.net/en/78/cloudFile.html Developer documentation for the Filelink API] is available. == Q: I don't like the idea of storing my files with third-parties like this. Do regular attachments still work? == A: Regular email attachments still work the same as they always have. We are just offering you an option to upload large attachments somewhere else if you wish. Thunderbird's notion of a large file defaults to 5 MB, but can be customized in Thunderbird’s Preferences: # [[Template:optionspreferences TB]] # From the navigation pane on the left, select {button Composition}, then find the subsection '''Attachments'''. Alternatively, use the {menu Find in {for win}Options{/for}{for linux,mac}Preferences{/for}} searchbox at the top and search for: ''WeTransfer''. # '''[✓] Offer to share for files larger than [ 5] MB''' Removing the checkmark will prevent the automatical Filelink notification when you attach big files, but the Filelink feature will still be available from the {button Attach | v} button dropdown as well as other attachment menus and context menus.

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