Websites don't load - troubleshoot and fix error messages

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  • Revision id: 11859
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  • Creator: David Tenser
  • Comment: Minor restructuring of sections
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Do you experience problems getting a website to load? Don't worry -- we're here to help. This article will help you find the cause of it so you can go back to surfing the web again.


Does the problem happen on any website?

Is it just a particular website that isn't loading, or does this happen on any website? Try to visit another website you know usually works -- e.g. http://mozilla.org or http://google.com. If these websites don't load either, check out one of the following articles:

Does it work in another web browser?

Is this really a Firefox problem, or is it a problem with your connection or the website itself? To find out, launch another web browser (e.g. Microsoft Internet ExplorerSafariEpiphany or Konqueror) and visit the website using it.

Does the problem happen only on secure (https) websites?

Look at the web address in the location bar -- does it start with https:// (with an "s")? If so, check if you see the error message in the following list and click it to find the solution:

Does the problem only occur on a single website?

So the problem only happens on a particular website -- let's get more specific about the problem you're experiencing to track down the cause of it.

Website loads, but doesn't work properly

If the website loads but is not working correctly (e.g. doesn't look right, doesn't function as intended), you should check out the following articles instead:


Connection is interrupted or reset

The following error messages are usually an indication that the website itself is having problems:

  • The connection was interrupted
  • The connection was reset
  • The connection has timed out

If you can visit the website in other browsers but not in Firefox, it might be a problem with Firefox's cache. Here's how you fix that:

  1. Click the menu button Fx89menuButton to open the menu panel.
  2. Click History and select Clear Recent History…
  3. In the Time Range to clear: drop-down, select Everything.
  4. Below the drop-down menu, select both Cookies and Cache. Make sure other items you want to keep are not selected.
  5. Click OKClear Now.


Proxy errors

The following error messages indicate proxy problems:

  • The proxy server is refusing connections
  • Unable to find the proxy server

This error indicates that Firefox is trying to access the Internet through a proxy server. To check your proxy settings:

  1. In the Menu bar at the top of the screen, click Firefox and then select Preferences or Settings, depending on your macOS version.Click the menu button Fx89menuButton and select Settings.
  2. Select the Advanced panel.
  3. Select the Network tab.
  4. In the Connection section, click Settings....
  5. Change your proxy settings:
    • If you don't connect to the Internet through a proxy (or don't know whether you connect through a proxy), select No Proxy.
    • If you connect to the Internet through a proxy, compare Firefox's settings to another browser's (Such as Internet Explorer. See Microsoft's guide to proxy settings)(Such as Safari. See Apple's guide to proxy settings).
  6. Close the Connection Settings window.
  7. Close the Settings page. Any changes you've made will automatically be saved.


Other, less common problems

The ... plugin has crashed

This means that a plugin which is being used to display content on the current page has unexpectedly quit.

Malicious website errors

If you receive one of the following errors, Firefox has blocked access to the website you're visiting to protect you from malware or web forgery (phishing).

  • Suspected Attack Site!
  • Suspected Web Forgery!

For more information, see Phishing and Malware Protection (Mozilla.com).

Offline mode

Your operating system indicates to Firefox whether it is connected to the Internet. If it reports that it is not connected, Firefox will go into offline mode.If you see a message about offline mode, you may have set Firefox not to use your network connection. Make sure your computer has a network connection and then:

  • At the top of the Firefox window,On the menu bar, click on the File menu and make sure that Work Offline is unchecked.
  • At the top of the Firefox window,On the menu bar, click on the File menu and make sure that Work Offline is unchecked.Press the Alt key to temporarily turn on the Menu Bar, click on the File menu (Windows XP, just click on the File menu) and make sure that Work Offline is unchecked.

The page isn't redirecting properly

This problem can be caused by problems with cookies:

File not found

If you experience this error trying to access a website, see:

Content Encoding Error

The following error messages indicate a content encoding problem:

  • Content Encoding Error
  • The page you are trying to view cannot be shown because it uses an invalid or unsupported form of compression

Several problems can result in a content encoding error message. To diagnose and fix:

  1. Check the settings of any Internet security applications you use (including firewalls, anti-virus or anti-spyware programs, and privacy protection programs). You should try to remove any permissions those applications have for Firefox, and then add them again. For program-specific instructions for a number of applications, see Configure firewalls so that Firefox can access the Internet.
  2. Follow the Standard troubleshooting steps.

This address is restricted

This error occurs when you are attempting to connect to a web server on a port that is reserved for another application.

If the web address (URL) you are trying to visit contains a colon followed by a number (e.g. http://webserver.tld:23), try removing that portion (e.g. http://webserver.tld) or replacing it with :80 (e.g. http://webserver.tld:80)

If specifying a different port does not work, you may have been given an incorrect web address.




Based on information from Error loading websites (mozillaZine KB)