Tụlee Ngụgharị

快捷键

这是一份火狐浏览器的键盘快捷键列表，列出了您使用标签页、书签、搜索功能和播放多媒体文件时可用的快捷键。

本文列出火狐浏览器的键盘快捷键。{for linux}这些快捷键只在不使用桌面系统或窗口管理系统时才有效。在 GNOME 中启用了 Emacs 风格的文本编辑快捷键，它们在火狐中同样有效。当 Emacs 文本编辑快捷键跟默认的快捷键冲突（例如 {key Ctrl}+{key K}），只要光标在一个文本框中（也包括地址栏和搜索栏），Emacs 快捷键优先。这时您可以使用下文中的替代快捷键（如果列出了）。{/for} *同时参考：[[Use mouse shortcuts to perform common tasks in Firefox]]。 __TOC__ = 导航 = {| !命令 !快捷键 |- |后退 |{for win}{key Alt+&#8592;}{/for}{for mac}{key command+&#8592;}<br>{key command+[}{/for}{for linux}{key Alt+&#8592;}<br>{key Ctrl+[}{/for}<br>{key Backspace}*<br>*当 {pref browser.backspace_action} 被设置为 {pref 0} 时 （在 [[Configuration Editor for Firefox|配置编辑器]] 中），但这不是默认值。 |- |前进 |{for win}{key Alt+&#8594;}{/for}{for mac}{key command+&#8594;}<br>{key command+]}{/for}{for linux}{key Alt+&#8594;}<br>{key Ctrl+]}{/for}<br>{key Shift+Backspace}*<br>*参上。 |- |主页 |{for win,linux}{key Alt+Home}{/for}{for mac}{key option+home}{/for} |- |打开文件 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+O}{/for}{for mac}{key command+O}{/for} |- |重新载入 |{key F5}<br>{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+R}{/for}{for mac}{key command+R}{/for} |- |重新载入（忽略缓存） |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+F5}<br>{key Ctrl+Shift+R}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+R}{/for} |- |停止 |{key Esc}{for mac}<br>{key command+.}{/for} |} = 当前页面 = {| !命令 !快捷键 |- |焦点移到下一个链接或输入框 |{key Tab} |- |焦点移到上一个链接或输入框 |{key Shift+Tab} |- |下翻一页 |{key Page Down}{for mac}<br>{key fn+&#8595;}{/for}<br>{key Space bar} |- |上翻一页 |{key Page Up}{for mac}<br>{key fn+&#8593;}{/for}<br>{key Shift+Space bar} |- |到达页尾 |{key End}{for win,linux}<br>{key Ctrl+↓}{/for}{for mac}<br>{key command+&#8595;}{/for} |- |到达页首 |{key Home}{for win,linux}<br>{key Ctrl+↑}{/for}{for mac}<br>{key command+&#8593;}{/for} |- |移动到下一框架，弹出窗口 |{key F6} |- |移动到上一框架，弹出窗口 |{key Shift+F6} |- |打印 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+P}{/for}{for mac}{key command+P}{/for} |- |保存选中链接 |{for win,linux}{key Alt+Enter}{/for}{for mac}{key option+return}{/for}<br> ——当 {pref browser.altClickSave} 设置为 {pref true}（在[[Configuration Editor for Firefox|配置编辑器]]中），而非默认值时才有效。 |- |页面另存为 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+S}{/for}{for mac}{key command+S}{/for} |- |[[Font size and zoom - increase the size of web pages|放大]] |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+&#43;}{/for}{for mac}{key command+&#43;}{/for} |- |[[Font size and zoom - increase the size of web pages|缩小]] |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+-}{/for}{for mac}{key command+-}{/for} |- |[[Font size and zoom - increase the size of web pages|重置缩放]] |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+0}{/for}{for mac}{key command+0}{/for} |} = 编辑 = {| !命令 !快捷键 |- |复制 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+C}{/for}{for mac}{key command+C}{/for} |- |剪切 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+X}{/for}{for mac}{key command+X}{/for} |- |删除 |{for win,linux}{key Del}{/for}{for mac}{key Delete}{/for} |- |删除左侧单词 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Backspace}{/for} |- |删除右侧单词 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Del}{/for} |- |向左前进一个单词 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+←}{/for} |- |向右前进一个单词 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+→}{/for} |- |到行头 |{key Home}{for win}<br/>{key Ctrl+↑}{/for} |- |到行尾 |{key End}{for win}<br/>{key Ctrl+↓}{/for} |- |到文件头 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Home}{/for} |- |到文件尾 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+End}{/for} |- |粘贴 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+V}{/for}{for mac}{key command+V}{/for} |- |粘贴（纯文本） |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+V}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+V}{/for} |- |恢复 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Y}<br/>{key Ctrl+Shift+Z}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+Z}{/for} |- |全选 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+A}{/for}{for mac}{key command+A}{/for} |- |撤销 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Z}{/for}{for mac}{key command+Z}{/for} |- |仅选择带链接的文本 |{for win,linux}{key Alt} + 选择带链接文本{/for}{for mac}{key command} + 选择带链接文本{/for} |} = 搜索 = {| !命令 !快捷键 ! |- |查找 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+F}{/for}{for mac}{key command+F}{/for} | |- |查找下一个 |{key F3}<br>{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+G}{/for}{for mac}{key command+G}{/for} | |- |查找上一个 |{key Shift+F3}<br>{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+G}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+G}{/for} | |- |快速查找（仅链接） |{key '} | |- |快速查找 |{key /} | |- |关闭查找栏或快速查找栏 |{key Esc}<br>——焦点位于查找栏或者快速查找栏中时可用 | |- |切换搜索引擎 |{for win,linux}{key Alt+&#8595;}<br>{key Alt+&#8593;}{/for}{for mac}{key option+&#8595;}<br>{key option+&#8593;}{/for}<br>——在地址栏输入（或按 {key ↓} 键）之后 | |- |使用默认搜索引擎 |在空白地址栏输入 {key ?} 和空格（或者只输入 {key ?}） |- |定位到 [[Search with the Firefox address bar|地址栏]] {for fx65}如果是搜索网络，（请输入 "? "）{/for} |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+K}{/for}{for mac}{key command+K}{/for}<br>{for win}{key Ctrl+E}{/for}{for linux}{key Ctrl+J}{/for}{for mac}{key command+option+F}{/for}<br>——如果没看到搜索栏 | |- |定位到 [[Add the Search bar to your Firefox toolbar|搜索栏]] |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+K}{/for}{for mac}{key command+K}{/for}<br>{for win}{key Ctrl+E}{/for}{for linux}{key Ctrl+J}{/for}{for mac}{key command+option+F}{/for}——如果有搜索栏 | |- |更改默认搜索引擎 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+&#8595;}<br>{key Ctrl+&#8593;}{/for}{for mac}{key command+&#8595;}<br>{key command+&#8593;}{/for}<br>——在[[Add the Search bar to your Firefox toolbar|搜索栏]]或者在[[New Tab page in Firefox|新标签页]]的搜索框。 | |- |切换、添加或管理搜索引擎的菜单 |{for win,linux}{key Alt+&#8595;}<br>{key Alt+&#8593;}<br>{key F4}{/for}{for mac}{key option+&#8595;}<br>{key option+&#8593;}{/for}<br>——焦点位于[[Add the Search bar to your Firefox toolbar|搜索栏]]时可用 | |} = 窗口和标签页 = {note}另请参阅 [[Use tabs to organize lots of websites in a single window]] 一文。{/note} {| !命令 !快捷键 |- |关闭标签页 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+W}<br>{key Ctrl+F4}{/for}{for mac}{key command+W}<br> ——[[Pinned Tabs - keep favorite websites open and just a click away|固定的标签页]]除外{/for} |- |关闭窗口 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+W}<br>{key Alt+F4}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+W}{/for} |- |以最近浏览过的顺序切换标签页 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Tab}{/for}{for mac}{key command+tab}{/for}<br> ——需要在[[Tab preferences and settings|设置]]{/for}中启用 |- |{for win}退出{/for}{for linux,mac}退出{/for} |{for win}{key Ctrl+Shift+Q}{/for}{for linux}{key Ctrl+Q}{/for}{for mac}{key command+Q}{/for} |- <!-- LOCALIZATION NOTE: "Left"/"Up" and "Right"/"Down" might need special treatment for bidi locales, as used in the following two entries. --> |打开左邻的标签页 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Page Up}{/for}{for mac}{key control+page up}<br>{key command+option+&#8592;}{/for}<br>{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+Tab}{/for}{for mac}{key control+shift+tab}{/for}*<br>* 见下 |- |打开右邻的标签页 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Page Down}{/for}{for mac}{key control+page down}<br>{key command+option+&#8594;}{/for}<br>{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Tab}{/for}{for mac}{key control+tab}{/for}*<br>* 仅当在[[Tab preferences and settings|设置]]{/for}禁用设置 ''Ctrl+Tab 以最近浏览过的顺序切换标签页'' 时有效 |- |选择标签页（1到8） |{for win}{key Ctrl+1} 到 {key 8}{/for}{for mac}{key command+1} 到 {key 8}{/for}{for linux}{key Alt+1} 到 {key 8}{/for} |- |选择最后一个标签页 |{for win}{key Ctrl+9}{/for}{for mac}{key command+9}{/for}{for linux}{key Alt+9}{/for} |- |将当前标签页左移 |{key Ctrl+Shift+Page Up} |- |将当前标签页右移 |{key Ctrl+Shift+Page Down} |- |将当前标签页移到最前 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+Home}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+home}{/for}<br> - 需要当前选择的标签页对象 "具有焦点"，例如：按 {for win,linux}{key Alt+D}{/for}{for mac}{key command+L}{/for} 选中地址栏，然后按 {key Shift+Tab} 直到选中标签页对象。 |- |将当前标签页移到最后 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+End}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+end}{/for}<br> - 需要当前选择的标签页对象 "具有焦点"，例如：按 {for win,linux}{key Alt+D}{/for}{for mac}{key command+L}{/for} 选中地址栏，然后按 {key Shift+Tab} 直到选中标签页对象。 |- |[[Mute noisy tabs in Firefox|静音/取消静音]] |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+M}{/for}{for mac}{key control+M}{/for} |- |新建标签页 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+T}{/for}{for mac}{key command+T}{/for} |- |新建窗口 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+N}{/for}{for mac}{key command+N}{/for} |- |新建[[Private Browsing - Browse the web without saving information about the sites you visit|隐私浏览窗口]] |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+P}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+P}{/for} |- |在新后台标签页打开地址或搜索 |{for win,linux}{key Alt+Shift+Enter}{/for}{for mac}{key option+shift+return}{/for}<br>——从地址栏 |- |在新前台标签页打开地址或搜索 |{for win,linux}{key Alt+Enter}{/for}{for mac}{key option+return}{/for}<br>——从地址栏或搜索栏 |- |在新窗口打开地址或搜索 |{for win,linux}{key Shift+Enter}{/for}{for mac}{key shift+return}{/for}<br>——从地址栏或[[New Tab page in Firefox|新标签页]]的搜索框 |- |在新后台标签页中打开搜索 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Enter}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+return}{/for}<br>——从[[New Tab page in Firefox|新标签页]]的搜索框。<br>（参看下面注释） |- |在新前台标签页中打开搜索 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+Enter}{/for}{for mac}{key command+return}{/for}<br> ——从[[New Tab page in Firefox|新标签页]]的搜索框。<br>'''注释：'''如果在[[Tab preferences and settings|设置]]启用设置 ''当在新标签页里打开链接时，马上切换到该标签页''，那么前台和后台标签页快捷方式会交换。 |- |在当前标签页打开选中的书签或链接 |{for win,linux}{key Enter}{/for}{for mac}{key return}{/for} |- |在新前台标签页打开选中的书签 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Enter}{/for}{for mac}{key command+return}{/for} |- |在新后台标签页打开选中的书签 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+Enter}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+return}{/for} |- |在新后台标签页打开选中的链接 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Enter}{/for}{for mac}{key command+return}{/for}<br>（参看下面注释） |- |在新后台标签页打开选中的链接 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+Enter}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+return}{/for}<br>'''注释：'''如果在[[Tab preferences and settings|设置]]启用设置 ''当在新标签页里打开链接时，马上切换到该标签页''，那么前台和后台标签页快捷方式会交换。 |- |在新窗口打开选中的书签或链接 |{for win,linux}{key Shift+Enter}{/for}{for mac}{key shift+return}{/for} |- |显示所有标签页 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+Tab}{/for}{for mac}{key control+shift+tab}{/for}<br>- 如果在[[Tab preferences and settings|设置]]启用设置 ''Ctrl+Tab 依照最近使用顺序循环切换标签页'' |- |{for not fx116}撤销关闭标签页{/for}{for fx116}重新打开被关闭的标签页或窗口{/for} |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+T}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+T}{/for}<br>{for fx116}'''注意：'''重新打开最后关闭的标签页或窗口是按照关闭顺序重新打开的。如果没有可重新打开的标签页或窗口，此命令会恢复之前的会话。{/for} |- |{for not fx116}撤销关闭标签页{/for}{for fx116}重新打开被关闭的标签页或窗口{/for} |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+N}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+N}{/for} |- |左右移动URL（如果图标位于地址栏） |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+X}{/for}{for mac}{key command+Shift+X}{/for} |} {for win,linux} = 历史 = {| !命令 !快捷键 |- |历史侧栏 |{key Ctrl+H} |- |我的足迹窗口（历史） |{key Ctrl+Shift+H} |- |[[Delete browsing, search and download history on Firefox|清除最近历史记录]] |{key Ctrl+Shift+Del} |} {/for} {for mac} = 历史 = {| !命令 !快捷键 |- |历史侧栏 |{key command+shift+H} |- |[[Delete browsing, search and download history on Firefox|清除最近历史记录]] |{key command+shift+delete} |} {/for} = 书签 = {| !命令 !快捷键 |- |{for win,mac}将全部标签页加为书签{/for} |{for win,mac}{key {for win}Ctrl{/for}{for mac}command{/for}}+{key Shift}+{key D}{/for} |- |将此页加为书签 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+D}{/for}{for mac}{key command+D}{/for} |- |[[Bookmarks in Firefox|书签]] 侧栏 |{for win}{key Ctrl+B}{/for}{for mac}{key command+B}{/for}{for linux}{key Ctrl+B}{/for} |- |{for fx84}显示/隐藏书签工具栏{/for} |{for win}{key Ctrl+Shift+B}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+B}{/for}{for linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+B}{/for} |- |显示全部书签（我的足迹窗口） |{for win}{key Ctrl+Shift+O}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+O}{/for}{for linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+O}{/for} |- |显示所有书签列表 |{key Space}<br>——在我的足迹——书签或侧边栏中的空搜索栏里键入。 |- |定位到下一个名字以输入字符打头的书签/目录 |快速输入字符或字符串<br>——在我的足迹、书签工具栏、书签菜单、书签边栏可用 |} = 工具 = {| !命令 !快捷键 |- |[[Where to find and manage downloaded files in Firefox|下载]] |{for win}{key Ctrl+J}{/for}{for linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+Y}{/for}{for mac}{key command+J}{/for} |- |附加组件 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+A}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+A}{/for} |- |切换开发者工具 |{key F12}<br>{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+I}{/for}{for mac}{key command+alt+I}{/for} |- |Web 控制台 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+K}{/for}{for mac}{key command+alt+K}{/for} |- |查看器 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+C}{/for}{for mac}{key command+alt+C}{/for} |- |截屏 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+S}{/for}{for mac}{key command+shift+S}{/for} |- |样式编辑器 |{key Shift+F7} |- |任务管理器 |{for fx108}{key Shift+Esc}{/for} |- |分析器 |{key Shift+F5} |- |网络 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+E}{/for}{for mac}{key command+alt+E}{/for} |- |响应式设计视图 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+M}{/for}{for mac}{key command+alt+M}{/for} |- |页面源码 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+U}{/for}{for mac}{key command+U}{/for} |- |浏览器控制台 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Shift+J}{/for}{for mac}{key command+Shift+J}{/for} |- |[[Firefox Page Info window|页面信息]]{/for} |{for mac}{key command+I}{/for}{for win, linux}{key Ctrl+I}{/for} |- |} = PDF 查看器 = {| !命令 !快捷键 |- |下一页 |{key N} 或 {key J} 或 {key &#8594;} |- |上一页 |{key P} 或 {key K} 或 {key &#8592;} |- |放大 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+&#43;}{/for}{for mac}{key command+&#43;}{/for} |- |缩小 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+-}{/for}{for mac}{key command+-}{/for} |- |自动缩放 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+0}{/for}{for mac}{key command+0}{/for} |- |顺时针旋转文档 |{key R} |- |逆时针旋转文档 |{key Shift + R} |- |切换到演示模式 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Alt+P}{/for}{for mac}{key command+Alt+P}{/for} |- |选择文本选择工具 |{key S} |- |切换手形工具 |{key H} |- |定位到页码输入框 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Alt+G}{/for}{for mac}{key command+Alt+G}{/for} |} <!-- Empty rows would appear because the content was hidden in for tags, so moved the for tags outside the table, and created a separate table for each. See https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/keyboard-shortcuts-perform-firefox-tasks-quickly/discuss/6816 --> {for win,linux} = 其他 = {| !命令 !快捷键 |- |补齐 .com 地址 |{key Ctrl+Enter} |- |删除已选的自动完成条目 |{key Shift+Del} |- |交替全屏 |{key F11} |- |交替启用菜单栏（隐藏时短暂显示） |{for win}{key Alt} or {key F10}{/for}{for linux}{key Alt} (KDE) or {key F10} (GNOME){/for} |- |交替[[Firefox Reader View for clutter-free web pages|阅读模式]] |{for linux}{key Ctrl+Alt+R}{/for}{for win}{key F9}{/for} |- |[[Accessibility features in Firefox - Make Firefox and web content work for all users#w_using-a-keyboard-to-navigate-within-webpages|使用方向键浏览]] |{key F7} |- |定位到地址栏 |{key F6}<br>{key Alt+D}<br>{key Ctrl+L} |- |定位到我的足迹搜索栏 |{key F6}<br>{key Ctrl+F} |- |停用自动翻页模式 |{key Esc} |- |取消拖放操作 |{key Esc} |- |清空我的足迹或边栏的搜索框 |{key Esc} |- |关闭菜单 |{key Esc}{for win,linux}<br>{key Alt}<br>{key F10}{/for} |- |交替弹出菜单 |{key Shift+F10} |} {/for} {for mac} = 其他 = {| !命令 !快捷键 |- |补齐 .com 地址 |{key ctrl+return} |- |删除已选的自动完成条目 |{key shift+delete} |- |交替全屏 |{key command}+{key Shift}+{key F} |- |交替[[Firefox Reader View for clutter-free web pages|阅读模式]] |{key command}+{key option}+{key R} |- |[[Accessibility features in Firefox - Make Firefox and web content work for all users#w_using-a-keyboard-to-navigate-within-webpages|Caret 浏览模式]] |{key F7} |- |定位到地址栏 |{key F6}<br>{key command+L} |- |定位到我的足迹搜索栏 |{key F6}<br>{key command+F} |- |停用自动翻页 |{key Esc} |- |取消拖放操作 |{key Esc} |- |清空我的足迹或边栏的搜索框 |{key Esc} |- |关闭菜单 |{key Esc}{for win,linux}<br>{key Alt}<br>{key F10}{/for} |- |打开弹出菜单 |选择目标并按下 {key Control} 按键 |- |} {/for} = 媒体快捷键 = {note}另请参阅 [[Viewing HTML5 audio and video in Firefox]] 和 [[About Picture-in-Picture in Firefox#w_keyboard-shortcuts|画中画（PiP）快捷键]]。{/note} {| !命令 !快捷键 |- |播放/暂停 |{key Space} |- |降低音量 |{key &#8595;} |- |提高音量 |{key &#8593;} |- |静音 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+&#8595;}{/for}{for mac}{key command+&#8595;}{/for} |- |取消静音 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+&#8593;}{/for}{for mac}{key command+&#8593;}{/for} |- |快退15秒 |{key &#8592;} |- |快退10% |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+&#8592;}{/for}{for mac}{key command+&#8592;}{/for} |- |快进15秒 |{key &#8594;} |- |快进10% |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+&#8594;}{/for}{for mac}{key command+&#8594;}{/for} |- |跳至开头 |{key Home} |- |跳至结尾 |{key End} |} {for fx64} =选择多个标签页= {note}这些快捷键要求标签页栏处在“焦点”。目前，唯一的方法是选择一个邻近的目标并使用“tab”键选中标签页栏，例如，按 {for win,linux}{key Ctrl+L}{/for}{for mac}{key command+L}{/for} 选中地址栏，然后反复按 {key Shift+Tab} 直到当前标签页获得有色边框{/note} {| !'''命令''' !'''快捷键''' |- |选择左、右、第一个或最后一个标签页。取消选择其他标签页。 |方向键<br>{key Home}<br>{key End} |- |将有色边框向左、右、第一个或最后一个标签页移动。 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl}{/for}{for mac}{key command}{/for} + 方向键<br>{for win,linux}{key Ctrl}{/for}{for mac}{key command}{/for} + {key Home}<br>{for win,linux}{key Ctrl}{/for}{for mac}{key command}{/for} + {key End} |- |选中或取消选择带有有色边框的标签页。其他标签页不变。 |{for win,linux}{key Ctrl+Space}{/for}{for mac}{key command+space}{/for} |} =开发者快捷键= 您还可以在 Firefox 的开发者工具中使用快捷键。详见 ''Firefox 源代码文档''页面 [https://firefox-source-docs.mozilla.org/devtools-user/keyboard_shortcuts/index.html 全部快捷键]。